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Social Media Is Rewiring Young Minds, Global Study Warns

18 July 2025
Social Media Is Rewiring Young Minds, Global Study Warns
New international research links excessive social media use to shorter attention spans, emotional swings, and compulsive behavior in youth.

A sweeping international study has added to growing concerns about how social media is shaping the minds and behaviors of young people, and the picture it paints is alarming.

The research, led by Nanyang Technological University (NTU) Singapore and Singapore-based Research Network, in collaboration with US AI firm ListenLabs.ai, analyzed over 50 million online conversations across multiple countries. The findings? Social media may be doing more than just distracting teens, it's reshaping their cognition, emotions, and habits.

Among the most troubling trends observed was a sharp decline in attention spans, with young users increasingly engaging with shorter, fast-paced content. The algorithm-driven flood of videos and memes is believed to be training young minds to crave constant novelty, making it harder to sustain focus on slower, more demanding tasks like reading or learning.

But that’s not all. The data also revealed a rise in emotional volatility. Expressions of frustration, anxiety, and mood swings spiked in online dialogues, suggesting that scrolling through social feeds may be amplifying emotional reactivity. According to the researchers, constant exposure to comparisons, sensationalism, and polarizing content could be fueling this rollercoaster.

Perhaps most striking is the emergence of compulsive behaviors. Many young users showed signs of dependency on social platforms, repeatedly checking apps, feeling anxious when disconnected, and struggling to control usage. These behavioral patterns, the report notes, bear resemblance to addiction mechanisms typically seen with gambling or substance abuse.

"This is not just about screen time, it’s about screen influence," the study authors warned. The collaborative AI-powered approach allowed researchers to analyze public sentiment at scale, revealing how digital culture is shaping real psychological outcomes in real time.

As governments and educators grapple with how to protect mental health in the digital age, the study adds urgency to the call for better media literacy, healthier platform design, and perhaps most importantly, open conversations with young users themselves.


The full study is available on Nanyang Technological University's website